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Diverse Armed Forces in a Diverse Country

Szöveg: honvedelem.hu / uni-nke.hu |  2016. március 25. 9:00

On 18 March, Gen. (Ret.) Bikram Singh held a lecture with the title “Security Policy in India” in the Zrínyi Hall at the National University of Public Service Faculty of Military Science and Officer Training.

http://uni-nke.hu/hirek/2016/03/18/sokszinu-katonasag-egy-sokszinu-indiaban
The former Chief of Defence of the Indian armed forces told his audience that the characteristic diversity of the country leaves its mark on military thinking too. Basically, the military is a tolerant institution that lives its daily life in compliance with strict regulations. It does not rank its members according to their religions, political views or ethnicity. Their patriotism and the service of progress and the public forges all professional soldiers into a cohesive community. India is working to become a key actor in the world primarily on the basis of its diplomacy and politics, rather than as a military superpower, the general said.

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Although the number of young people fit for conscription may approach 75 millions in some years, national defence is not about a show of strength. It is important to make sure that international great powers are aware that if the need arises, the country can protect its population of 1.2 billion, but it must also be made clear that India does not have any cross-border territorial claims. “Our military strategy is about capabilities and not about militant intentions", the military leader added. It is also shown by the fact that thanks to the 1993 and 1996 agreements on confidence and security building measures (CSBM), peaceful coexistence was achieved with China, India’s formerly hostile neighbor.

India and Syria reached agreement on an outline peace accord in 2005, and now the time has come to make peace with Pakistan. First and foremost, it is the terrorist organizations that must be fought in Pakistan, and it will be hard to root them out as long as the population – often acting out of fear – provides safe haven for the radicals. Besides using the military, the leadership of India gives high importance to economic influence as well. “The Indian armed forces are a way of life", the general noted in finishing his lecture. He said that “the ties among soldiers are often closer than those among relatives, and although their religious affiliation is easy to see, it is rather a taboo subject", adding that “the military of our country is apolitical, and our goal is to understand and maintain diversity".

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Photo: uni-nke.hu